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CARPAL TUNNEL

ABOUT

Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition that occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the hand, becomes compressed at the wrist. The median nerve is responsible for providing feeling to the thumb, index finger, middle finger, and part of the ring finger, as well as providing muscle function to some of the small muscles in the hand. Carpal tunnel syndrome can cause symptoms such as numbness, tingling, and weakness in the hand and fingers. It can also cause pain in the wrist and hand. Carpal tunnel syndrome is often caused by repetitive hand movements, such as those involved in typing or using a mouse, but it can also be caused by other conditions such as pregnancy, diabetes, and rheumatoid arthritis. Treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome may include wearing a wrist splint, taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and, in severe cases, surgery.

LEADING CAUSES

CTS can be caused by prolonged wrist flexion and/or repetitive wrist motions like supermarket scanning, keyboard use, carpentry or assembly line work. Exposure to vibration or cold is also known to aggravate the condition or worsen it.

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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is more common in your dominant hand but can also frequently affect both hands. Some risk factors for developing CTS include diabetes, thyroid disease, rheumatoid arthritis, alcoholism, kidney disease and being short or overweight. Fluid retention during pregnancy is also common cause of carpal tunnel symptoms. 

SYMPTOMS

Symptoms of CTS include numbness, tingling or discomfort on the palm side of your thumb, index, middle finger and half of your ring finger. The pain and discomfort you feel can also sometimes extend towards your elbow. The symptoms you experience usually start as nighttime discomfort or waking up with numb hands but can rapidly progress to a constant annoyance.

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Your symptoms are likely aggravated by gripping activities such as holding a book while reading, driving or painting. Early on, your symptoms may be reduced by simply "shaking your hands out". You may sometimes feel as though your hands are tight or swollen. In more severe cases, hand weakness can form.

INFO REGARDING CARE

Compression of the median nerve that is found in the carpal tunnel is often accompanied by compression at a second or third site as well. Researchers call this "double crush syndrome." Common "double crush" partners for CTS also involve the spine or muscles in and around your neck, shoulder and forearm.  

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To help resolve your condition, you should do your best to avoid activities that involve repetitive wrist flexion, i.e. pushups. Grasping the handlebars on your bicycle will likely increase irritation of your condition. Our office may prescribe a special splint that keeps your wrist in a neutral or slightly extended position that will help with your nighttime symptoms. 

HOW WE CAN HELP

  1. Meet with Us

  2. We'll Develop a Plan

  3. We'll Complete That Plan Together

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